Colors and Materials

Colors and Materials in Italian

When shopping for clothes in Italy, you often need to describe what you are looking for by its color and fabric. In Italian, descriptive adjectives (like colors) usually come after the noun.

Expressing Materials

To say what a piece of clothing is made of, use the preposition di followed by the material:

  • di cotone (made of cotton)
  • di lana (made of wool)
  • di pelle (made of leather)
  • di seta (made of silk)

Common Colors

  • blu (blue)
  • rosso (red)
  • nero (black)
  • bianco (white)
  • verde (green)
  • giallo (yellow)

Examples

Cerco una camicia bianca di cotone. (I am looking for a white cotton shirt.)

Questa sciarpa di lana è molto calda. (This wool scarf is very warm.)

Common Mistake

Remember that materials use di, not da or in. Say una borsa di pelle, not una borsa in pelle.

Words

il cotone
cotton
Questa camicia è di cotone.This shirt is made of cotton.
la lana
wool
Mi piace questo maglione di lana.I like this wool sweater.
la pelle
leather
Ho comprato una giacca di pelle.I bought a leather jacket.
la seta
silk
Questa cravatta è di seta.This tie is made of silk.
blu
blue
Preferisco i pantaloni blu.I prefer the blue trousers.
rosso
red
La gonna rossa è bellissima.The red skirt is very beautiful.
nero
black
Cerco un cappotto nero.I am looking for a black coat.
bianco
white
Ho una camicia bianca.I have a white shirt.
verde
green
Hai una sciarpa verde?Do you have a green scarf?
giallo
yellow
Questo vestito giallo è allegro.This yellow dress is cheerful.

Lessons are prepared with the help of AI.

Patterns

Cerco un ___ ___ di ___

I am looking for a [color] [clothing item] made of [material]

Cerco un cappotto nero di lanaI am looking for a black wool coat

Vorrei ___ ___

I would like [item]

Vorrei una camicia biancaI would like a white shirt