Unit 9 Review

Unit 9 Review: Health & Body

Welcome to the review lesson for Unit 9! In this lesson, we will consolidate three key areas: body parts, expressing health issues, and using basic reflexive verbs to talk about daily routines and feelings.

1. Body Parts (Le Parti del Corpo)

We use definite articles with body parts in Italian (e.g., il, la, i, le) rather than possessive adjectives.

  • la testa (the head)
  • la mano (the hand)
  • il piede (the foot)

2. Health Phrases (La Salute)

To say something hurts, use mi fa male (singular) or mi fanno male (plural).

  • Mi fa male la testa. (My head hurts.)
  • Ho la febbre. (I have a fever.)

3. Reflexive Verbs (Verbi Riflessivi)

Reflexive verbs show that the subject does the action to itself. Notice the reflexive pronouns: mi (myself), ti (yourself), si (himself/herself).

  • alzarsi: Mi alzo presto. (I get up early.)
  • sentirsi: Come ti senti? (How do you feel?)

Common Mistakes

Don't say "Ho dolore alla testa" as your primary phrase; while correct, mi fa male la testa is much more natural! Also remember that mano is feminine (la mano, le mani).

Words

la testa
head
Ho mal di testa.I have a headache.
lo stomaco
stomach
Mi fa male lo stomaco.My stomach hurts.
la mano
hand
Alza la mano.Raise your hand.
il piede
foot
Mi fa male il piede.My foot hurts.
la febbre
fever
Oggi ho la febbre.Today I have a fever.
sentirsi
to feel
Come ti senti?How do you feel?
alzarsi
to get up
Mi alzo presto.I get up early.
la farmacia
pharmacy
Dov'è la farmacia?Where is the pharmacy?

Lessons are prepared with the help of AI.

Patterns

Mi fa male ___

My ___ hurts.

Mi fa male la testa.My head hurts.

Mi sento ___

I feel ___.

Mi sento stanco.I feel tired.

Ho la ___

I have a ___.

Ho la febbre.I have a fever.